fix(backend): resolve the body datum placeholder from at, not UtcNow (RB-29)
LetterHtml.Render already receives the letter's instant and uses it for the letterhead date. The body's "datum" placeholder resolved through ResolveAuto, which ignored that instant and read the wall clock instead. This is not a shipped bug today, because every current caller passes Now() at render time. It becomes one the moment Render runs with a historical instant (an archive re-render, a back-dated letter): the letterhead and the body would then disagree within one document. Thread the existing "at" parameter down through RenderParagraphs and RenderNode into ResolveAuto's "datum" case. Render's own signature, and every call site, stays unchanged. Add two tests with a fixed historical "at": one pins the body's rendered date to the expected Dutch string, the other asserts the letterhead date and the body date agree. Both fail red against the old code, showing today's date instead of the pinned one. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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# RB-29 — Thread `at` through `LetterHtml.ResolveAuto`'s `datum` case
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Status: **implemented** · 2026-08-27 · Source findings: `02-testability.md` TE-007 ·
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`99-backlog.md` RB-29
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## What was wrong
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`LetterHtml.Render(BriefEntity brief, OrgTemplateDto template, string at, bool watermark)`
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(`backend/src/BigRegister.Api/Domain/Letters/LetterHtml.cs`) already took the letter's
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instant and used it correctly for the letterhead date
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(`sb.Append(Enc(FormatDatumNl(at)))`). The body's `datum` placeholder resolved through
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the private `ResolveAuto(string key, string label)`, which ignored `at` and called
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`FormatDatumNl(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToString("o"))` instead — a pure `Domain/` rule
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class reading the wall clock. `ResolveAuto` is reached only through the private chain
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`RenderNode` ← `RenderParagraphs` ← `Render`, so no caller outside this file could pin
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the value a test would see.
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The ticket read as filed against the current code: `Render`'s signature, the letterhead's
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correct use of `at`, and `ResolveAuto`'s `UtcNow` read were all exactly as TE-007
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described (line numbers had moved — CC around the file has grown since the finding was
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written — but the code shape had not). One thing TE-007 named as the visible symptom
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also checked out: `LetterHtmlTests.cs` already declares a
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`new PlaceholderDefDto("datum", "Datum", true)` in its golden-file fixture, but no
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`RichTextNodeDto` in that fixture's `Sections` actually references the `datum` key in
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the body — it is declared but never rendered there, so the existing golden-file test
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could not have caught this even if it asserted on dates (which it does not either).
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## What changed
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| File | Change |
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| -------------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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| `backend/src/BigRegister.Api/Domain/Letters/LetterHtml.cs` | `ResolveAuto(string key, string label)` → `ResolveAuto(string key, string label, string at)`; `"datum" => FormatDatumNl(at)`. `at` threaded down through the two private call sites in the chain: `RenderParagraphs` and `RenderNode` both gained an `at` parameter, passed from `Render`'s own `at`. |
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| `backend/tests/BigRegister.Tests/LetterHtmlTests.cs` | New fixture `FixtureBriefWithDatumInBody()` — a minimal brief whose body actually references the `datum` placeholder (the golden fixture never does). Two new `[Fact]`s (see below) plus two small extraction helpers. |
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| `docs/project/refactor-backlog-setup/refactor-backlog/99-backlog.md` | RB-29 status cell: `open` → `implemented`. |
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`Render`'s own signature is unchanged — TE-007's "zero public API change, zero
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call-site change" held exactly. `Program.cs:697`, `:708`, and `BriefStore.cs:120` (the
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three callers) needed no edit.
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## What the fix looks like
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```csharp
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private static void RenderParagraphs(
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StringBuilder sb, IReadOnlyList<ParagraphDto> paragraphs, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, PlaceholderDefDto> defs,
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string at)
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{
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// ... unchanged body, forwards `at` to RenderNode ...
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}
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private static void RenderNode(
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StringBuilder sb, RichTextNodeDto node, IReadOnlyDictionary<string, PlaceholderDefDto> defs, string at)
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{
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// ... unchanged body, forwards `at` to ResolveAuto ...
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}
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private static string ResolveAuto(string key, string label, string at) => key switch
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{
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"naam_zorgverlener" => SeedData.Registration.Naam,
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"big_nummer" => SeedData.Registration.BigNummer,
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"datum" => FormatDatumNl(at),
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_ => label,
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};
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```
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Both call sites already had `at` in scope (`Render`'s own parameter), so this is a pure
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threading change — no new state, no new dependency.
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## Tests added
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TE-007 named the exact gap: the golden-file fixture declares the `datum` placeholder but
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never renders it in the body, so no existing assertion could catch a body/letterhead
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mismatch. A new fixture and two focused tests close it:
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1. **`Render_resolves_the_body_datum_placeholder_from_the_given_at_not_the_wall_clock`** —
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renders `FixtureBriefWithDatumInBody()` with a fixed historical `at`
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(`2019-03-14T08:00:00.0000000+00:00`) and asserts the body's rendered paragraph is the
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exact string `"14 maart 2019"`. A test using today's date would have passed before
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and after the fix and proven nothing — this one pins a date nowhere near "now", so it
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fails whenever the resolver reads the wall clock instead of `at`.
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2. **`Render_keeps_the_letterhead_date_and_the_body_datum_in_agreement_for_a_historical_at`**
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— same fixture and historical `at`, asserts the letterhead `<dd>` date and the body's
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rendered `datum` paragraph are equal. This is TE-007's stated payoff: not a shipped
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bug today (every current caller passes `Now()` at render time, so the two dates always
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coincided even with the bug present), but a latent one — the moment `Render` is ever
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called with a historical `at` (re-rendering an archive, back-dating a letter), the
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letterhead and body would disagree within a single document. This test is the one
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that would have caught that.
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Both tests use the repo's one date formatter (`FormatDatumNl`, already used by both call
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sites under test) only indirectly, through the literal expected string `"14 maart
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2019"` — no second hand-rolled `ToString` format was introduced in the test file either.
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## Verification
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- **Verified red without the fix.** Reverted only the `ResolveAuto` expression (via
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`Edit`, not `git checkout`) back to
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`"datum" => FormatDatumNl(DateTimeOffset.UtcNow.ToString("o"))`, leaving the new
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tests and the threaded signatures in place. Ran the two new tests:
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```
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Render_resolves_the_body_datum_placeholder_from_the_given_at_not_the_wall_clock [FAIL]
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Assert.Equal() Failure: Strings differ
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Expected: "14 maart 2019"
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Actual: "27 augustus 2026"
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Render_keeps_the_letterhead_date_and_the_body_datum_in_agreement_for_a_historical_at [FAIL]
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Assert.Equal() Failure: Strings differ
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Expected: "14 maart 2019"
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Actual: "27 augustus 2026"
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```
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Both failures show the body rendering the run's actual wall-clock date (today,
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2026-08-27) instead of the pinned historical `at` — the precise defect TE-007
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describes. Restored the fix with a second `Edit` and re-ran: all 4 tests in
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`LetterHtmlTests` green (2 pre-existing + 2 new).
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- `grep -n "UtcNow\|DateTime.Now\|DateTime.Today\|DateTimeOffset.Now"
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backend/src/BigRegister.Api/Domain/Letters/LetterHtml.cs` — no matches. No ambient
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clock read remains anywhere in the file.
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- `npm run ci` (foreground, no background/Monitor): see result reported alongside this
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ticket.
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## What this ticket did not touch
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`LetterHtml.cs`'s overall structure and CC (TE-007 records it at 21, the third-highest
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in the backend) are unchanged — reducing that is out of scope for this ticket, per its
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own text. `Data/BriefStore.cs` and any `BriefRules.cs` file were not touched — a
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concurrent ticket owns that file.
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